Following on from my popular post, 10 Space Archaeology Novels You Must Read, here’s a list of ten great space archaeological short stories.
Where the prior post approached a “top ten”, this list can only be taken as a number of stories that I recommend, based on my limited reading.
There are literally generations of magazines and anthologies that I haven’t read and which might contain brilliant space archaeological stories.
Nevertheless, I think it’s safe to say that a few stories here would count among the best, such as ‘The Red One’, ‘The Sentinel’, ‘Lungfish’ and ‘Omnilingual’.
- ‘The Red One’ (1918), by Jack London
Set in the Solomon Islands, this astonishing tale is decades ahead of its time in its science fictional concepts, while simultaneously being appallingly of its time in its depiction of the indigenous Solomon Islanders. - ‘Rescue Party’ (1946), by Arthur C. Clarke
Clarke’s story about an expedition of aliens exploring the doomed and deserted planet Earth is an early example of a tale in which humans are the vanished civilisation being studied. - ‘The Sentinel’ (1951), by Arthur C. Clarke
The kernel around which the novel and movie 2001: A Space Odyssey were built. A classic conception of one version of the probe hypothesis (‘The Red One’ is another). Interestingly, the iconic black monolith of the movie is a shiny pyramid in the original story. Clarke’s predictive power goes awry here when a character fries sausages in the galley of the expedition’s lunar rover. - ‘For Those Who Follow After’ (1951) by Dean McLaughlin
A fine story about the inevitability of extinction, in which an alien civilisation leaves behind a cache of artefacts for those who follow after. - ‘Jupiter Five’ (1953), by Arthur C. Clarke
Another Clarke story! Archaeologists discover and explore a giant alien vessel orbiting Jupiter … seems like a precursor to Rendezvous with Rama in some ways. Interesting from an exopolitical viewpoint to note that in the story worlds cannot be claimed but salvage, even world-sized ships, arguably can. - ‘The Star’ (1955), by Arthur C. Clarke
One of Clarke’s great stories. Archaeology is used here to powerfully illustrate the pitiless indifference of the cosmos to all that sentient beings hold dear. - ‘Omnilingual‘ (1957), by H. Beam Piper
Almost certainly the best space archaeological story ever written. A deeply archaeological story about the first expedition to a city of the vanished Martian civilisation. The conceptual breakthrough around which the story is based is almost commonplace now but still powerful. - ‘The Waiting Grounds’ (1959) by J. G. Ballard
From Ballard’s brief period of truly science fictional writing, a tale of deep time and transcendent vision, based on the discovery of mysterious alien megaliths on another world. - ‘Lungfish‘ (1986), by David Brin
Brin’s story is a fascinating typology of interstellar probes, clearly the work of someone who has thought long and hard about the implications of the probe hypothesis. - ‘Diamond Dogs’ (2001), by Alastair Reynolds
A cool and characteristically Reynoldsian take on the big dumb object story: the exploration of an enigmatic alien artefact. Pays homage to its antecedents (such as Algis Budry’s Rogue Moon) as it breaks new ground.
There are many more space archaeology stories out there, so feel free to make suggestions in the comments!
Romana S
August 10, 2012 — 7:44 pm
I’m trying to find a short story I read in the late 80s about an expedition that is exploring ruins on an alien planet. There is an obvious sentient local life form which the humans are having problems with. The new military commander issues rules that humans stop harming the locals. He is later kidnapped by them and taken to a room where the local leader thanks him for protecting them. He realises they can intercept his radio messages. He asks them about the ruins to which they reply “These aren’t our ruins, they’re yours” or similar. Anyone know this story’s title?
Gerard Sp
August 14, 2012 — 5:28 am
The story is “Protected Species” by H B Fyfe.
You probably read it in “Galactic Empires 1”, ed. Brian Aldiss, first published 1976
Romana S
August 25, 2012 — 6:37 pm
Thank you heaps Gerard! 🙂
Jimmy Vickers
December 27, 2015 — 3:16 am
I am searching for a sci-fi novel that I read back in the 1970s, published by either DAW or Ace. It deals with an earth far in the future that is basically in ruins, landscape covered in military detritus, etc. A tour group is taken down by means of a “spin shaft” to a long-lost fort of a former earth/stellar empire. The fort is ran by AIs that have basically gone insane, and the fort warehouses an army of killer robots that the various AIs are about to unleash upon the planet to kill the humans who remain on planet. Most of the tour group wind up getting killed, but a few survive to thwart the AIs plans. There is a subplot about how the fort’s former commander was romantically involved with an spy or underling. If anyone can help out with either the book’s title or the author, I would greatly appreciate it.
Terence Park
January 23, 2017 — 12:55 am
Recent novel: The Tau Device has a xeno-archaeologist as one of the main characters.
Synopsis
Humanity have got into space but as a junior member of a space-faring civilisation known as the Panocracy. Humans face lots of restrictions – the biggie is they aren’t allowed to colonize – but they are allowed to send scientific missions to other planets. Few from Earth can afford the stars but for Lory Gato, interstellar gourmet, it’s a job. He falls in with xeno-archaeologist jih Liasse who is investigating a dead planet for traces of civilisation such as artefacts. While on a tour of her dig, activists from Earth cause an incident with the potential for severe repercussions for Earth. Things go from bad to worse and soon Lory Gato and jih Liasse are fighting for their lives.
Xeno-archaeology crops up in Andre Norton’s SF novels, which is where I first detected it as a separate theme. In those works, a species called the Zacathans are often pre-occupied by the histories of extinct races and civilisations. I find the idea of xeno-archaeology interesting.